9.6. The Kahn--Kalai--Linial Theorem
Definition 9.26. The maximum influence of a Boolean function is
\operatorname{MaxInf}[f]
=\max_{i\in[n]}\operatorname{Inf}_i[f].
Kahn--Kalai--Linial Theorem. For every Boolean function,
\operatorname{MaxInf}[f]
\ge
\operatorname{Var}[f]\cdot
\Omega\left(\frac{\log n}{n}\right).
The canonical declaration is owned by Chapter 4, where the theorem is first
formally stated.
-
FABL.briberySets[complete] -
FABL.briberySets_succ[complete] -
FABL.card_briberySets_le[complete] -
FABL.briberyIncrement_nonneg[complete] -
FABL.mean_briberySets_ge_initial_add_card_mul[complete] -
FABL.card_briberySets_eq_of_mean_lt_target[complete] -
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_univ_one[complete] -
FABL.mean_briberySets_final_ge_target[complete] -
FABL.proposition9_27_positive[complete] -
FABL.dualBooleanFunction[complete] -
FABL.briberyNegateSignCubeEquiv[complete] -
FABL.monotone_dualBooleanFunction[complete] -
FABL.mean_dualBooleanFunction[complete] -
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_dual_one[complete] -
FABL.proposition9_27_negative[complete] -
FABL.proposition9_27[complete]
Proposition 9.27. If f is monotone and \mathbb E[f]\ge-.99, there
is J\subseteq[n] with
|J|\le O(n/\log n)
such that fixing all coordinates in J to 1 gives
\mathbb E[f_{J\gets1}]\ge.99. Symmetrically, if
\mathbb E[f]\le.99, a set of the same size can be fixed to -1 to
make the expectation at most -.99.
Lean code for Theorem9.6.3●16 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
-
FABL.briberySets[complete]
-
FABL.briberySets_succ[complete]
-
FABL.card_briberySets_le[complete]
-
FABL.briberyIncrement_nonneg[complete]
-
FABL.mean_briberySets_ge_initial_add_card_mul[complete]
-
FABL.card_briberySets_eq_of_mean_lt_target[complete]
-
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_univ_one[complete]
-
FABL.mean_briberySets_final_ge_target[complete]
-
FABL.proposition9_27_positive[complete]
-
FABL.dualBooleanFunction[complete]
-
FABL.briberyNegateSignCubeEquiv[complete]
-
FABL.monotone_dualBooleanFunction[complete]
-
FABL.mean_dualBooleanFunction[complete]
-
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_dual_one[complete]
-
FABL.proposition9_27_negative[complete]
-
FABL.proposition9_27[complete]
-
FABL.briberySets[complete] -
FABL.briberySets_succ[complete] -
FABL.card_briberySets_le[complete] -
FABL.briberyIncrement_nonneg[complete] -
FABL.mean_briberySets_ge_initial_add_card_mul[complete] -
FABL.card_briberySets_eq_of_mean_lt_target[complete] -
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_univ_one[complete] -
FABL.mean_briberySets_final_ge_target[complete] -
FABL.proposition9_27_positive[complete] -
FABL.dualBooleanFunction[complete] -
FABL.briberyNegateSignCubeEquiv[complete] -
FABL.monotone_dualBooleanFunction[complete] -
FABL.mean_dualBooleanFunction[complete] -
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_dual_one[complete] -
FABL.proposition9_27_negative[complete] -
FABL.proposition9_27[complete]
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
def FABL.briberySets {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) : ℕ → Finset (Fin n)
def FABL.briberySets {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) : ℕ → Finset (Fin n)
Greedy bribery sets; after reaching target mean `.99`, the process stays fixed.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.briberySets_succ {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) (t : ℕ) : FABL.briberySets f hn (t + 1) = if FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f hn t) 1).toReal < 99 / 100 then insert (FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f hn t) 1) hn) (FABL.briberySets f hn t) else FABL.briberySets f hn t
theorem FABL.briberySets_succ {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) (t : ℕ) : FABL.briberySets f hn (t + 1) = if FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f hn t) 1).toReal < 99 / 100 then insert (FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f hn t) 1) hn) (FABL.briberySets f hn t) else FABL.briberySets f hn t
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_briberySets_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) (t : ℕ) : (FABL.briberySets f hn t).card ≤ t
theorem FABL.card_briberySets_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) (t : ℕ) : (FABL.briberySets f hn t).card ≤ t
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.briberyIncrement_nonneg (n : ℕ) : 0 ≤ FABL.briberyIncrement n
theorem FABL.briberyIncrement_nonneg (n : ℕ) : 0 ≤ FABL.briberyIncrement n
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_briberySets_ge_initial_add_card_mul {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) (t : ℕ) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t) 1).toReal ≥ FABL.mean f.toReal + ↑(FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t).card * FABL.briberyIncrement n
theorem FABL.mean_briberySets_ge_initial_add_card_mul {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) (t : ℕ) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t) 1).toReal ≥ FABL.mean f.toReal + ↑(FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t).card * FABL.briberyIncrement n
The mean dominates the initial mean plus one fixed KKL increment per genuinely bribed coordinate.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_briberySets_eq_of_mean_lt_target {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) {t : ℕ} (ht : t ≤ n) (hbelow : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t) 1).toReal < 99 / 100) : (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t).card = t
theorem FABL.card_briberySets_eq_of_mean_lt_target {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) {t : ℕ} (ht : t ≤ n) (hbelow : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t) 1).toReal < 99 / 100) : (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ t).card = t
If the process is still below target after `t` rounds, every round has inserted a fresh coordinate and the current set has cardinality `t`.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_bribeFunction_univ_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f Finset.univ 1).toReal = 1
theorem FABL.mean_bribeFunction_univ_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f Finset.univ 1).toReal = 1
Bribing every coordinate toward `+1` has mean `+1` under the proposition's lower-mean hypothesis.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_briberySets_final_ge_target {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) : 99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ n) 1).toReal
theorem FABL.mean_briberySets_final_ge_target {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) : 99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (FABL.briberySets f ⋯ n) 1).toReal
The `n`-round greedy process reaches target `.99`.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.proposition9_27_positive {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) : ∃ J, 99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n
theorem FABL.proposition9_27_positive {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) : ∃ J, 99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n
Explicit-size positive half of Proposition 9.27.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
def FABL.dualBooleanFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.BooleanFunction n
def FABL.dualBooleanFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.BooleanFunction n
Negate both the input signs and the output sign.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
def FABL.briberyNegateSignCubeEquiv (n : ℕ) : FABL.SignCube n ≃ FABL.SignCube n
def FABL.briberyNegateSignCubeEquiv (n : ℕ) : FABL.SignCube n ≃ FABL.SignCube n
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.monotone_dualBooleanFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) : Monotone (FABL.dualBooleanFunction f)
theorem FABL.monotone_dualBooleanFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) : Monotone (FABL.dualBooleanFunction f)
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_dualBooleanFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.mean (FABL.dualBooleanFunction f).toReal = -FABL.mean f.toReal
theorem FABL.mean_dualBooleanFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.mean (FABL.dualBooleanFunction f).toReal = -FABL.mean f.toReal
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_bribeFunction_dual_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction (FABL.dualBooleanFunction f) J 1).toReal = -FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J (-1)).toReal
theorem FABL.mean_bribeFunction_dual_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction (FABL.dualBooleanFunction f) J 1).toReal = -FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J (-1)).toReal
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.proposition9_27_negative {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : FABL.mean f.toReal ≤ 99 / 100) : ∃ J, FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J (-1)).toReal ≤ -99 / 100 ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n
theorem FABL.proposition9_27_negative {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hmean : FABL.mean f.toReal ≤ 99 / 100) : ∃ J, FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J (-1)).toReal ≤ -99 / 100 ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n
Explicit-size negative half of Proposition 9.27.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.proposition9_27 {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) : (-99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal → ∃ J, 99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n) ∧ (FABL.mean f.toReal ≤ 99 / 100 → ∃ J, FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J (-1)).toReal ≤ -99 / 100 ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n)
theorem FABL.proposition9_27 {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (hn : 2 ≤ n) : (-99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal → ∃ J, 99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n) ∧ (FABL.mean f.toReal ≤ 99 / 100 → ∃ J, FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J (-1)).toReal ≤ -99 / 100 ∧ ↑J.card ≤ 10000 * ↑n / Real.log ↑n)
Proposition 9.27, both symmetric directions, with explicit constant `10000`.
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FABL.bribeInput[complete] -
FABL.bribeFunction[complete] -
FABL.bribeInput_insert[complete] -
FABL.bribeFunction_insert[complete] -
FABL.monotone_bribeFunction[complete] -
FABL.booleanInfluence_bribeFunction_eq_zero_of_mem[complete] -
FABL.mean_toReal_mem_Icc[complete] -
FABL.mean_coordinateExpectation[complete] -
FABL.mean_fixCoordinate_one[complete] -
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_insert_one[complete] -
FABL.briberyIncrement[complete] -
FABL.variance_ge_of_mean_mem_bribery_window[complete] -
FABL.exists_fresh_bribery_step[complete] -
FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate[complete] -
FABL.booleanInfluence_maximumInfluenceCoordinate[complete] -
FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate_bribery_step[complete]
The iterative bribery proof of Proposition 9.27 increases the conditional
expectation by a fixed amount at each step using a coordinate whose influence
is supplied by KKL, and stops before O(n/\log n) steps at target
.99. The symmetric argument applies to -f.
Lean code for Lemma9.6.4●16 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
-
FABL.bribeInput[complete]
-
FABL.bribeFunction[complete]
-
FABL.bribeInput_insert[complete]
-
FABL.bribeFunction_insert[complete]
-
FABL.monotone_bribeFunction[complete]
-
FABL.booleanInfluence_bribeFunction_eq_zero_of_mem[complete]
-
FABL.mean_toReal_mem_Icc[complete]
-
FABL.mean_coordinateExpectation[complete]
-
FABL.mean_fixCoordinate_one[complete]
-
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_insert_one[complete]
-
FABL.briberyIncrement[complete]
-
FABL.variance_ge_of_mean_mem_bribery_window[complete]
-
FABL.exists_fresh_bribery_step[complete]
-
FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate[complete]
-
FABL.booleanInfluence_maximumInfluenceCoordinate[complete]
-
FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate_bribery_step[complete]
-
FABL.bribeInput[complete] -
FABL.bribeFunction[complete] -
FABL.bribeInput_insert[complete] -
FABL.bribeFunction_insert[complete] -
FABL.monotone_bribeFunction[complete] -
FABL.booleanInfluence_bribeFunction_eq_zero_of_mem[complete] -
FABL.mean_toReal_mem_Icc[complete] -
FABL.mean_coordinateExpectation[complete] -
FABL.mean_fixCoordinate_one[complete] -
FABL.mean_bribeFunction_insert_one[complete] -
FABL.briberyIncrement[complete] -
FABL.variance_ge_of_mean_mem_bribery_window[complete] -
FABL.exists_fresh_bribery_step[complete] -
FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate[complete] -
FABL.booleanInfluence_maximumInfluenceCoordinate[complete] -
FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate_bribery_step[complete]
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
def FABL.bribeInput {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) (x : FABL.SignCube n) : FABL.SignCube n
def FABL.bribeInput {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) (x : FABL.SignCube n) : FABL.SignCube n
Overwrite all coordinates in `J` by the sign `b`.
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defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
def FABL.bribeFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) : FABL.BooleanFunction n
def FABL.bribeFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) : FABL.BooleanFunction n
The Boolean function obtained by bribing every coordinate in `J` toward `b`.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.bribeInput_insert {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (i : Fin n) (b : FABL.Sign) (x : FABL.SignCube n) : FABL.bribeInput (insert i J) b x = FABL.bribeInput J b (FABL.setCoordinate x i b)
theorem FABL.bribeInput_insert {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (i : Fin n) (b : FABL.Sign) (x : FABL.SignCube n) : FABL.bribeInput (insert i J) b x = FABL.bribeInput J b (FABL.setCoordinate x i b)
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.bribeFunction_insert {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (i : Fin n) (b : FABL.Sign) : FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) b = fun x => FABL.bribeFunction f J b (FABL.setCoordinate x i b)
theorem FABL.bribeFunction_insert {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (i : Fin n) (b : FABL.Sign) : FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) b = fun x => FABL.bribeFunction f J b (FABL.setCoordinate x i b)
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.monotone_bribeFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) : Monotone (FABL.bribeFunction f J b)
theorem FABL.monotone_bribeFunction {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) : Monotone (FABL.bribeFunction f J b)
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.booleanInfluence_bribeFunction_eq_zero_of_mem {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) {i : Fin n} (hi : i ∈ J) : FABL.booleanInfluence (FABL.bribeFunction f J b) i = 0
theorem FABL.booleanInfluence_bribeFunction_eq_zero_of_mem {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (b : FABL.Sign) {i : Fin n} (hi : i ∈ J) : FABL.booleanInfluence (FABL.bribeFunction f J b) i = 0
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_toReal_mem_Icc {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.mean f.toReal ∈ Set.Icc (-1) 1
theorem FABL.mean_toReal_mem_Icc {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.mean f.toReal ∈ Set.Icc (-1) 1
The mean of a Boolean function lies in `[-1,1]`.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_coordinateExpectation {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.SignCube n → ℝ) (i : Fin n) : FABL.mean ((FABL.coordinateExpectation i) f) = FABL.mean f
theorem FABL.mean_coordinateExpectation {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.SignCube n → ℝ) (i : Fin n) : FABL.mean ((FABL.coordinateExpectation i) f) = FABL.mean f
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_fixCoordinate_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.SignCube n → ℝ) (i : Fin n) : (FABL.mean fun x => f (FABL.setCoordinate x i 1)) = FABL.mean f + FABL.fourierCoeff f {i}
theorem FABL.mean_fixCoordinate_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.SignCube n → ℝ) (i : Fin n) : (FABL.mean fun x => f (FABL.setCoordinate x i 1)) = FABL.mean f + FABL.fourierCoeff f {i}
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.mean_bribeFunction_insert_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (i : Fin n) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) 1).toReal = FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal + FABL.booleanInfluence (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1) i
theorem FABL.mean_bribeFunction_insert_one {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (i : Fin n) : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) 1).toReal = FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal + FABL.booleanInfluence (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1) i
Equation (9.14), exact one-coordinate identity: bribing a monotone function toward `+1` raises its mean by that coordinate's influence.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
def FABL.briberyIncrement (n : ℕ) : ℝ
def FABL.briberyIncrement (n : ℕ) : ℝ
Explicit per-step increment supplied by the project's `1/100` KKL constant while the mean remains in `[-.99,.99]`.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.variance_ge_of_mean_mem_bribery_window {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hlower : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) (hupper : FABL.mean f.toReal ≤ 99 / 100) : 199 / 10000 ≤ FABL.variance f.toReal
theorem FABL.variance_ge_of_mean_mem_bribery_window {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hlower : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean f.toReal) (hupper : FABL.mean f.toReal ≤ 99 / 100) : 199 / 10000 ≤ FABL.variance f.toReal
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.exists_fresh_bribery_step {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hlower : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal) (hupper : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal < 99 / 100) : ∃ i ∉ J, FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) 1).toReal ≥ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal + FABL.briberyIncrement n
theorem FABL.exists_fresh_bribery_step {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hlower : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal) (hupper : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal < 99 / 100) : ∃ i ∉ J, FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) 1).toReal ≥ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal + FABL.briberyIncrement n
Equation (9.14), quantitative form. Unless the target mean has already been reached, KKL provides a fresh coordinate whose bribery raises the mean by at least `briberyIncrement n`.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
def FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) : Fin n
def FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) : Fin n
A coordinate attaining maximum influence, in positive dimension.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.booleanInfluence_maximumInfluenceCoordinate {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) : FABL.booleanInfluence f (FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate f hn) = FABL.maximumInfluence f
theorem FABL.booleanInfluence_maximumInfluenceCoordinate {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hn : 0 < n) : FABL.booleanInfluence f (FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate f hn) = FABL.maximumInfluence f
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/KKLBribery.leancomplete
theorem FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate_bribery_step {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hlower : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal) (hupper : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal < 99 / 100) : have i := FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1) ⋯; i ∉ J ∧ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) 1).toReal ≥ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal + FABL.briberyIncrement n
theorem FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate_bribery_step {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : Monotone f) (J : Finset (Fin n)) (hn : 2 ≤ n) (hlower : -99 / 100 ≤ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal) (hupper : FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal < 99 / 100) : have i := FABL.maximumInfluenceCoordinate (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1) ⋯; i ∉ J ∧ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f (insert i J) 1).toReal ≥ FABL.mean (FABL.bribeFunction f J 1).toReal + FABL.briberyIncrement n
The maximum-influence coordinate realizes the fresh KKL bribery step.
KKL Edge-Isoperimetric Theorem. For a nonconstant Boolean function put
\widetilde I[f]
=\frac{\mathbf I[f]}{\operatorname{Var}[f]}\ge1.
Then
\operatorname{MaxInf}[f]
\ge\frac9{\widetilde I[f]^2}\,9^{-\widetilde I[f]}.
This is an unnumbered named theorem in the book; it is not Theorem 9.24.
In the unbiased case the spectral Jensen step is
3\operatorname{Stab}_{1/3}[f]
=3\mathbb E[3^{-|S|}]
\ge3\cdot3^{-\mathbb E|S|}
=3\cdot3^{-\mathbf I[f]}.
\tag{9.15}
For general variance, normalize the nonconstant Fourier mass.
Lean code for Lemma9.6.6●1 theorem
Associated Lean declarations
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter04/KKL.leancomplete
theorem FABL.three_mul_variance_mul_rpow_le_totalStableInfluence_one_third {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : 0 < FABL.variance f.toReal) : 3 * FABL.variance f.toReal * (1 / 3).rpow (FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal / FABL.variance f.toReal) ≤ FABL.totalStableInfluence (1 / 3) f.toReal
theorem FABL.three_mul_variance_mul_rpow_le_totalStableInfluence_one_third {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : 0 < FABL.variance f.toReal) : 3 * FABL.variance f.toReal * (1 / 3).rpow (FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal / FABL.variance f.toReal) ≤ FABL.totalStableInfluence (1 / 3) f.toReal
The spectral Jensen lower half of the Edge-KKL chain.
-
FABL.theorem9_28Threshold[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28Family[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28SmallFamily[complete] -
FABL.card_theorem9_28_influentialCoordinates_le[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_small_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation[complete] -
FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation_isKJunta[complete] -
FABL.two_mul_relativeHammingDist_coordinateJuntaApproximation_le[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_close_to_coordinateJunta[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_exists_close_junta[complete]
Theorem 9.28. Let 0<\epsilon\le1, k\ge0, and
\tau=\frac{\epsilon^2}{\mathbf I[f]^2}9^{-k},
\qquad
J=\{j:\operatorname{Inf}_j[f]\ge\tau\}.
Then
|J|\le\frac{\mathbf I[f]^3}{\epsilon^2}9^k,
and the Fourier spectrum of f is \epsilon-concentrated on
\mathcal F=\{S:S\subseteq J\}\cup\{S:|S|>k\}.
If it is also \epsilon-concentrated up to degree k, then it is
2\epsilon-concentrated on
\mathcal F'=\{S:S\subseteq J,\ |S|\le k\},
and f is \epsilon-close to a Boolean |J|-junta.
Lean code for Theorem9.6.7●11 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
-
FABL.theorem9_28Threshold[complete]
-
FABL.theorem9_28Family[complete]
-
FABL.theorem9_28SmallFamily[complete]
-
FABL.card_theorem9_28_influentialCoordinates_le[complete]
-
FABL.theorem9_28_spectrum_concentrated[complete]
-
FABL.theorem9_28_small_spectrum_concentrated[complete]
-
FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation[complete]
-
FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation_isKJunta[complete]
-
FABL.two_mul_relativeHammingDist_coordinateJuntaApproximation_le[complete]
-
FABL.theorem9_28_close_to_coordinateJunta[complete]
-
FABL.theorem9_28_exists_close_junta[complete]
-
FABL.theorem9_28Threshold[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28Family[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28SmallFamily[complete] -
FABL.card_theorem9_28_influentialCoordinates_le[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_small_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation[complete] -
FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation_isKJunta[complete] -
FABL.two_mul_relativeHammingDist_coordinateJuntaApproximation_le[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_close_to_coordinateJunta[complete] -
FABL.theorem9_28_exists_close_junta[complete]
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.theorem9_28Threshold {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
def FABL.theorem9_28Threshold {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
The threshold chosen in Theorem 9.28.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.theorem9_28Family {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : Set (Finset (Fin n))
def FABL.theorem9_28Family {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : Set (Finset (Fin n))
The Fourier family in the first conclusion of Theorem 9.28.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.theorem9_28SmallFamily {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : Set (Finset (Fin n))
def FABL.theorem9_28SmallFamily {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : Set (Finset (Fin n))
The low-degree Fourier family supported on Theorem 9.28's influential coordinates.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_theorem9_28_influentialCoordinates_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.theorem9_28Threshold f ε k)).card ≤ FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal ^ 3 / ε ^ 2 * 9 ^ k
theorem FABL.card_theorem9_28_influentialCoordinates_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.theorem9_28Threshold f ε k)).card ≤ FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal ^ 3 / ε ^ 2 * 9 ^ k
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal ε (FABL.theorem9_28Family f ε k)
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal ε (FABL.theorem9_28Family f ε k)
The first spectral-concentration conclusion of Theorem 9.28.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_small_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) (hdegree : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑k) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * ε) (FABL.theorem9_28SmallFamily f ε k)
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_small_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) (hdegree : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑k) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * ε) (FABL.theorem9_28SmallFamily f ε k)
The second spectral-concentration conclusion of Theorem 9.28.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : FABL.BooleanFunction n
def FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : FABL.BooleanFunction n
Round the conditional expectation on `J` back to a Boolean `J`-junta.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation_isKJunta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : FABL.IsKJunta (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f J) J.card
theorem FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation_isKJunta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : FABL.IsKJunta (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f J) J.card
The rounded conditional expectation is a junta on at most `|J|` coordinates.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.two_mul_relativeHammingDist_coordinateJuntaApproximation_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : 2 * FABL.relativeHammingDist f (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f J) ≤ FABL.fourierWeightOutside f.toReal {S | S ⊆ J}
theorem FABL.two_mul_relativeHammingDist_coordinateJuntaApproximation_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (J : Finset (Fin n)) : 2 * FABL.relativeHammingDist f (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f J) ≤ FABL.fourierWeightOutside f.toReal {S | S ⊆ J}
Exercise 3.34's rounding principle in the exact form used by Theorem 9.28: the nearest Boolean `J`-junta has error at most half the Fourier weight outside subsets of `J`.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_close_to_coordinateJunta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) (hdegree : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑k) : FABL.relativeHammingDist f (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f (FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.theorem9_28Threshold f ε k))) ≤ ε
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_close_to_coordinateJunta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) (hdegree : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑k) : FABL.relativeHammingDist f (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f (FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.theorem9_28Threshold f ε k))) ≤ ε
The Boolean rounding conclusion of Theorem 9.28, with the book's factor-two spectral concentration converted to `ε` Hamming error.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_exists_close_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) (hdegree : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑k) : ∃ g, FABL.IsKJunta g (FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.theorem9_28Threshold f ε k)).card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ ε
theorem FABL.theorem9_28_exists_close_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) (hdegree : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑k) : ∃ g, FABL.IsKJunta g (FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.theorem9_28Threshold f ε k)).card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ ε
The full junta-existence conclusion of Theorem 9.28 for its specified influential set.
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutRho[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutConstant[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralConstant[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutFamily[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgut_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutJuntaSizeTerm[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralJuntaSizeTerm[complete] -
FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le_general[complete] -
FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le[complete]
Remark 9.29. Replacing Corollary 9.12 by Corollary 9.25 improves the
bound in Theorem 9.28 to
|J|
\le
\frac{\mathbf I[f]^{2+\eta}}{\epsilon^{1+\eta}}
C(\eta)^k,
\qquad
C(\eta)=(2/\eta+1)^2.
The displayed square constant is proved for 0<\eta\le1, which is the
range used below. For arbitrary \eta>0 the same argument gives the
fully explicit constant
(2/\eta+1)^{1+\eta}.
Lean code for Lemma9.6.8●10 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutRho[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutConstant[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralConstant[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutFamily[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgut_spectrum_concentrated[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutJuntaSizeTerm[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralJuntaSizeTerm[complete]
-
FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le_general[complete]
-
FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le[complete]
-
FABL.improvedFriedgutRho[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutConstant[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralConstant[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutFamily[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgut_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutJuntaSizeTerm[complete] -
FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralJuntaSizeTerm[complete] -
FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le_general[complete] -
FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le[complete]
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.improvedFriedgutRho (eta : ℝ) : ℝ
def FABL.improvedFriedgutRho (eta : ℝ) : ℝ
The correlation parameter `eta / (2 + eta)` used with Corollary 9.25.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.improvedFriedgutConstant (eta : ℝ) : ℝ
def FABL.improvedFriedgutConstant (eta : ℝ) : ℝ
Remark 9.29's explicit constant `C(eta)`.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralConstant (eta : ℝ) : ℝ
def FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralConstant (eta : ℝ) : ℝ
The all-positive-`eta` constant furnished directly by the parameterized proof.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
def FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
The improved influential-coordinate threshold.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.improvedFriedgutFamily {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : Set (Finset (Fin n))
def FABL.improvedFriedgutFamily {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : Set (Finset (Fin n))
The Fourier family in the improved form of Theorem 9.28.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.improvedFriedgut_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) (heta : 0 < eta) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal epsilon (FABL.improvedFriedgutFamily f epsilon eta k)
theorem FABL.improvedFriedgut_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) (heta : 0 < eta) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal epsilon (FABL.improvedFriedgutFamily f epsilon eta k)
Remark 9.29's first spectral-concentration conclusion.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.improvedFriedgutJuntaSizeTerm {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
def FABL.improvedFriedgutJuntaSizeTerm {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
Remark 9.29's explicit influential-coordinate upper bound.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralJuntaSizeTerm {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
def FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralJuntaSizeTerm {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) (k : ℕ) : ℝ
The direct all-`eta > 0` coordinate bound. For `eta <= 1`, the following results sharpen this to Remark 9.29's square constant.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le_general {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) (heta : 0 < eta) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold f epsilon eta k)).card ≤ FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralJuntaSizeTerm f epsilon eta k
theorem FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le_general {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) (heta : 0 < eta) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold f epsilon eta k)).card ≤ FABL.improvedFriedgutGeneralJuntaSizeTerm f epsilon eta k
The improved coordinate bound valid for every positive `eta`, with the direct `(2/eta+1)^(1+eta)` constant.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) (heta : 0 < eta) (hetaOne : eta ≤ 1) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold f epsilon eta k)).card ≤ FABL.improvedFriedgutJuntaSizeTerm f epsilon eta k
theorem FABL.card_improvedFriedgutCoordinates_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) (heta : 0 < eta) (hetaOne : eta ≤ 1) (k : ℕ) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.influentialCoordinates f (FABL.improvedFriedgutThreshold f epsilon eta k)).card ≤ FABL.improvedFriedgutJuntaSizeTerm f epsilon eta k
Remark 9.29's improved coordinate-cardinality estimate.
-
FABL.friedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.friedgutCoordinates[complete] -
FABL.friedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete] -
FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_le[complete] -
FABL.friedgut_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.friedgut_coordinateJunta_close[complete] -
FABL.friedgut_junta[complete]
Friedgut's Junta Theorem. For every Boolean f and
0<\epsilon\le1, the function is \epsilon-close to a junta on
\exp(O(\mathbf I[f]/\epsilon))
coordinates. More precisely, for some set J of this size the spectrum
is 2\epsilon-concentrated on
\{S\subseteq J:|S|\le\mathbf I[f]/\epsilon\}.
Lean code for Theorem9.6.9●7 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
-
FABL.friedgutDegree[complete]
-
FABL.friedgutCoordinates[complete]
-
FABL.friedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete]
-
FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_le[complete]
-
FABL.friedgut_spectrum_concentrated[complete]
-
FABL.friedgut_coordinateJunta_close[complete]
-
FABL.friedgut_junta[complete]
-
FABL.friedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.friedgutCoordinates[complete] -
FABL.friedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete] -
FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_le[complete] -
FABL.friedgut_spectrum_concentrated[complete] -
FABL.friedgut_coordinateJunta_close[complete] -
FABL.friedgut_junta[complete]
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.friedgutDegree {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) : ℕ
def FABL.friedgutDegree {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) : ℕ
The integral degree cutoff used in Friedgut's Junta Theorem.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.friedgutCoordinates {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) : Finset (Fin n)
def FABL.friedgutCoordinates {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) : Finset (Fin n)
Friedgut's influential coordinate set at the Markov degree cutoff.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.friedgutJuntaSizeBound {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) : ℝ
def FABL.friedgutJuntaSizeBound {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (ε : ℝ) : ℝ
The explicit finite bound underlying the book's `exp(O(I[f] / ε))` notation. The leading one totalizes the bound for constant functions.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.friedgutCoordinates f ε).card ≤ FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal ^ 3 / ε ^ 2 * 9 ^ FABL.friedgutDegree f ε
theorem FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.friedgutCoordinates f ε).card ≤ FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal ^ 3 / ε ^ 2 * 9 ^ FABL.friedgutDegree f ε
The explicit cardinality bound for Friedgut's coordinates in the nonconstant case.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.friedgut_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * ε) {S | S ⊆ FABL.friedgutCoordinates f ε ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.friedgutDegree f ε}
theorem FABL.friedgut_spectrum_concentrated {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * ε) {S | S ⊆ FABL.friedgutCoordinates f ε ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.friedgutDegree f ε}
Friedgut's spectrum is concentrated on low-degree characters from its influential set.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.friedgut_coordinateJunta_close {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.relativeHammingDist f (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f (FABL.friedgutCoordinates f ε)) ≤ ε
theorem FABL.friedgut_coordinateJunta_close {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : FABL.relativeHammingDist f (FABL.coordinateJuntaApproximation f (FABL.friedgutCoordinates f ε)) ≤ ε
The explicit rounded function in Friedgut's theorem is `ε`-close and depends only on the influential coordinate set.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.friedgut_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.friedgutJuntaSizeBound f ε ∧ FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * ε) {S | S ⊆ J ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.friedgutDegree f ε} ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ ε
theorem FABL.friedgut_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.friedgutJuntaSizeBound f ε ∧ FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * ε) {S | S ⊆ J ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.friedgutDegree f ε} ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ ε
Friedgut's Junta Theorem, with the asymptotic junta size represented by the stronger explicit bound obtained in Theorem 9.28.
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FABL.dnfFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.dnfFriedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete] -
FABL.dnf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_dnfFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.exists_close_junta_of_hasDNFWidthLE[complete]
Corollary 9.30. Every width-w DNF is \epsilon-close to a
(1/\epsilon)^{O(w)}-junta.
Lean code for Theorem9.6.10●4 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
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FABL.dnfFriedgutDegree[complete]
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FABL.dnfFriedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete]
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FABL.dnf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_dnfFriedgutDegree[complete]
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FABL.exists_close_junta_of_hasDNFWidthLE[complete]
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FABL.dnfFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.dnfFriedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete] -
FABL.dnf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_dnfFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.exists_close_junta_of_hasDNFWidthLE[complete]
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.dnfFriedgutDegree (w : ℕ) (ε : ℝ) : ℕ
def FABL.dnfFriedgutDegree (w : ℕ) (ε : ℝ) : ℕ
The natural degree cutoff obtained from Theorem 4.22 for a width-`w` DNF.
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defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.dnfFriedgutJuntaSizeBound (w : ℕ) (ε : ℝ) : ℝ
def FABL.dnfFriedgutJuntaSizeBound (w : ℕ) (ε : ℝ) : ℝ
The explicit form of the book's `(1 / ε) ^ O(w)` junta-size bound.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.dnf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_dnfFriedgutDegree {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {w : ℕ} (hf : FABL.HasDNFWidthLE f w) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hεone : ε ≤ 1) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑(FABL.dnfFriedgutDegree w ε)
theorem FABL.dnf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_dnfFriedgutDegree {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {w : ℕ} (hf : FABL.HasDNFWidthLE f w) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hεone : ε ≤ 1) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal ε ↑(FABL.dnfFriedgutDegree w ε)
Theorem 4.22 at the integral cutoff used by Corollary 9.30.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/Friedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.exists_close_junta_of_hasDNFWidthLE {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {w : ℕ} (hf : FABL.HasDNFWidthLE f w) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hεone : ε ≤ 1) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.dnfFriedgutJuntaSizeBound w ε ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ ε
theorem FABL.exists_close_junta_of_hasDNFWidthLE {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) {w : ℕ} (hf : FABL.HasDNFWidthLE f w) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε) (hεone : ε ≤ 1) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.dnfFriedgutJuntaSizeBound w ε ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ ε
Corollary 9.30: every width-`w` DNF is close to a junta, with the asymptotic bound replaced by the stronger explicit expression coming from Theorems 4.22 and 9.28.
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FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.ltf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_improvedFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete] -
FABL.ltf_improvedFriedgut_junta[complete] -
FABL.corollary9_31_ltf_close_to_junta[complete]
Corollary 9.31. If f is a linear threshold function and
0<\epsilon,\eta\le1/2, then f is \epsilon-close to a junta on
\mathbf I[f]^{2+\eta}(1/\eta)^{O(1/\epsilon^2)}
coordinates.
Lean code for Theorem9.6.11●5 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
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FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree[complete]
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FABL.ltf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_improvedFriedgutDegree[complete]
-
FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete]
-
FABL.ltf_improvedFriedgut_junta[complete]
-
FABL.corollary9_31_ltf_close_to_junta[complete]
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FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.ltf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_improvedFriedgutDegree[complete] -
FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound[complete] -
FABL.ltf_improvedFriedgut_junta[complete] -
FABL.corollary9_31_ltf_close_to_junta[complete]
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree (epsilon : ℝ) : ℕ
def FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree (epsilon : ℝ) : ℕ
An explicit integral realization of the LTF cutoff `O(1 / epsilon^2)`.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.ltf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_improvedFriedgutDegree {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : FABL.IsLinearThreshold f) {epsilon : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal epsilon ↑(FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree epsilon)
theorem FABL.ltf_spectrum_concentrated_up_to_improvedFriedgutDegree {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : FABL.IsLinearThreshold f) {epsilon : ℝ} (hepsilon : 0 < epsilon) : FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedUpTo f.toReal epsilon ↑(FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree epsilon)
Peres's theorem gives `epsilon` Fourier concentration through the explicit LTF cutoff.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
def FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) : ℝ
def FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (epsilon eta : ℝ) : ℝ
The explicit size used for Corollary 9.31. Substituting `ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree epsilon = ceil(16 / epsilon^2)` into Remark 9.29 gives the book's `I[f]^(2+eta) * (1/eta)^(O(1/epsilon^2))` form. The leading `1` totalizes the constant-function case.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.ltf_improvedFriedgut_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : FABL.IsLinearThreshold f) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : epsilon ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) (heta : eta ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound f epsilon eta ∧ FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * epsilon) {S | S ⊆ J ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree epsilon} ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ epsilon
theorem FABL.ltf_improvedFriedgut_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : FABL.IsLinearThreshold f) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : epsilon ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) (heta : eta ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound f epsilon eta ∧ FABL.IsFourierSpectrumConcentratedOn f.toReal (2 * epsilon) {S | S ⊆ J ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutDegree epsilon} ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ epsilon
Corollary 9.31 with the spectral conclusion retained and all asymptotic constants made explicit.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/ImprovedFriedgut.leancomplete
theorem FABL.corollary9_31_ltf_close_to_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : FABL.IsLinearThreshold f) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : epsilon ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) (heta : eta ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound f epsilon eta ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ epsilon
theorem FABL.corollary9_31_ltf_close_to_junta {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hf : FABL.IsLinearThreshold f) {epsilon eta : ℝ} (hepsilon : epsilon ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) (heta : eta ∈ Set.Ioo 0 (1 / 2)) : ∃ J g, ↑J.card ≤ FABL.ltfImprovedFriedgutJuntaSizeBound f epsilon eta ∧ FABL.IsKJunta g J.card ∧ FABL.relativeHammingDist f g ≤ epsilon
Corollary 9.31 in its book-facing existence form.
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FABL.friedgutDegree_one_eighth[complete] -
FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_one_eighth_le[complete] -
FABL.lowDegreeSubsets[complete] -
FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_eq_sum_choose[complete] -
FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_le[complete] -
FABL.corollary9_32Family[complete] -
FABL.one_fourth_le_sum_corollary9_32Family[complete] -
FABL.exists_large_lowDegree_fourierCoeff[complete]
Corollary 9.32. If \operatorname{Var}[f]\ge1/2, then some
S\subseteq[n] satisfies
0<|S|\le O(\mathbf I[f]),
\qquad
\widehat f(S)^2\ge\exp(-O(\mathbf I[f]^2)).
Lean code for Theorem9.6.12●8 declarations
Associated Lean declarations
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FABL.friedgutDegree_one_eighth[complete]
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FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_one_eighth_le[complete]
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FABL.lowDegreeSubsets[complete]
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FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_eq_sum_choose[complete]
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FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_le[complete]
-
FABL.corollary9_32Family[complete]
-
FABL.one_fourth_le_sum_corollary9_32Family[complete]
-
FABL.exists_large_lowDegree_fourierCoeff[complete]
-
FABL.friedgutDegree_one_eighth[complete] -
FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_one_eighth_le[complete] -
FABL.lowDegreeSubsets[complete] -
FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_eq_sum_choose[complete] -
FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_le[complete] -
FABL.corollary9_32Family[complete] -
FABL.one_fourth_le_sum_corollary9_32Family[complete] -
FABL.exists_large_lowDegree_fourierCoeff[complete]
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
theorem FABL.friedgutDegree_one_eighth {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8) = ⌈8 * FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal⌉₊
theorem FABL.friedgutDegree_one_eighth {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8) = ⌈8 * FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal⌉₊
At the parameter used in Corollary 9.32, Friedgut's integral cutoff is literally `ceil(8 I[f])`.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_one_eighth_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.friedgutCoordinates f (1 / 8)).card ≤ 64 * FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal ^ 3 * 9 ^ ⌈8 * FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal⌉₊
theorem FABL.card_friedgutCoordinates_one_eighth_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hI : 0 < FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal) : ↑(FABL.friedgutCoordinates f (1 / 8)).card ≤ 64 * FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal ^ 3 * 9 ^ ⌈8 * FABL.totalInfluence f.toReal⌉₊
The explicit influential-coordinate bound at `ε = 1/8`.
-
defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
def FABL.lowDegreeSubsets {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (k : ℕ) : Finset (Finset (Fin n))
def FABL.lowDegreeSubsets {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (k : ℕ) : Finset (Finset (Fin n))
All subsets of `J` having cardinality at most `k`.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_eq_sum_choose {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (k : ℕ) : (FABL.lowDegreeSubsets J k).card = ∑ j ∈ Finset.range (k + 1), J.card.choose j
theorem FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_eq_sum_choose {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (k : ℕ) : (FABL.lowDegreeSubsets J k).card = ∑ j ∈ Finset.range (k + 1), J.card.choose j
The number of low-degree subsets of `J` is the corresponding partial binomial sum.
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theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
theorem FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_le {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (k : ℕ) : (FABL.lowDegreeSubsets J k).card ≤ (k + 1) * (J.card + 1) ^ k
theorem FABL.card_lowDegreeSubsets_le {n : ℕ} (J : Finset (Fin n)) (k : ℕ) : (FABL.lowDegreeSubsets J k).card ≤ (k + 1) * (J.card + 1) ^ k
A uniform elementary bound for the number of low-degree subsets of a finite coordinate set.
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defdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
def FABL.corollary9_32Family {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : Finset (Finset (Fin n))
def FABL.corollary9_32Family {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) : Finset (Finset (Fin n))
The nonempty low-degree family used in Corollary 9.32.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
theorem FABL.one_fourth_le_sum_corollary9_32Family {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : 1 / 2 ≤ FABL.variance f.toReal) : 1 / 4 ≤ ∑ S ∈ FABL.corollary9_32Family f, FABL.fourierCoeff f.toReal S ^ 2
theorem FABL.one_fourth_le_sum_corollary9_32Family {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : 1 / 2 ≤ FABL.variance f.toReal) : 1 / 4 ≤ ∑ S ∈ FABL.corollary9_32Family f, FABL.fourierCoeff f.toReal S ^ 2
At least one quarter of the Fourier mass lies on the nonempty family used in Corollary 9.32.
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
theorem FABL.exists_large_lowDegree_fourierCoeff {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : 1 / 2 ≤ FABL.variance f.toReal) : ∃ S, S ≠ ∅ ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8) ∧ 1 / (4 * ↑((FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8) + 1) * ((FABL.friedgutCoordinates f (1 / 8)).card + 1) ^ FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8))) ≤ FABL.fourierCoeff f.toReal S ^ 2
theorem FABL.exists_large_lowDegree_fourierCoeff {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : 1 / 2 ≤ FABL.variance f.toReal) : ∃ S, S ≠ ∅ ∧ S.card ≤ FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8) ∧ 1 / (4 * ↑((FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8) + 1) * ((FABL.friedgutCoordinates f (1 / 8)).card + 1) ^ FABL.friedgutDegree f (1 / 8))) ≤ FABL.fourierCoeff f.toReal S ^ 2
Corollary 9.32 with all hidden constants exposed: a nonempty coefficient of degree at most `ceil(8 I[f])` has at least the reciprocal of four times the displayed family-size bound.
Remark 9.33. If \operatorname{Var}[f]<1/2, then the constant Fourier
coefficient is already large:
\widehat f(\varnothing)^2\ge1/2.
Lean code for Lemma9.6.13●1 theorem
Associated Lean declarations
-
theoremdefined in FABL/Chapter09/LargeFourierCoefficient.leancomplete
theorem FABL.one_half_le_fourierCoeff_empty_sq_of_variance_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : FABL.variance f.toReal ≤ 1 / 2) : 1 / 2 ≤ FABL.fourierCoeff f.toReal ∅ ^ 2
theorem FABL.one_half_le_fourierCoeff_empty_sq_of_variance_le {n : ℕ} (f : FABL.BooleanFunction n) (hvar : FABL.variance f.toReal ≤ 1 / 2) : 1 / 2 ≤ FABL.fourierCoeff f.toReal ∅ ^ 2
Remark 9.33: below variance one half, the empty Fourier coefficient is already large.
It is open whether Corollary 9.32 can always be strengthened to
\widehat f(S)^2\ge\exp(-O(\mathbf I[f])).
This question supplies no assumption to the production library.